Arthur Machen’s The Great God Pan Essay -- The Great God Pan Essays

In The Great matinee idol Pan (1894) Machen uses ancient Greek matinee idol Pan to serve as a symbol of spiritual candor that lies beyond human perception and knowledge. Machens use of this divine entity and his success in rediscovering a minor figure of the classical pantheon, yet mostly neglected by earlier authors of English literature (Pasi 69), provide what Gilles Deleuze and Felix Guattari argue to be the epoch-making value of a minor author, by using a number of minority elements, by connecting, conjugating them, one invents a specific, unforeseen, autonomous becoming (106). The Great God Pan uses a detective plot and English upper class male characters search for an elusive figure, Helen Vaughan, who travels by assuming various identities. Helen, through her changeableness of her identity destabilises the humanistic notion of identity as a stable phenomenon, and enters into the domain of becoming Pan. This fluidity and indeterminacy of Helens character is Machens adjudic ate to undo the established notion of canonical subjectivity, and propose an alternative possibility of becoming. Helens insistence on entering into the zone of inhuman god Pan- involves a position of alliance with the elements of her desire, which are beyond human accessibility and control. Helen, with this alliance with the god Pan, which has multiple forms and identities, enters into the flux of becoming Pan.Machen, through the experiment of Dr. Raymond, invokes to reveal the reality behind the veil in his supernatural tale The Great God Pan. In this attempt of removing the veil, Dr. Raymonds practice of transcendental medicine provides the meaning to reach out the reality behind the veil Dr. Raymond surgically changes the structure of a womans brain... ...e. How We Became Posthuman Virtual Bodies in Cybernatics, Literature and Informatics. lucre The University of Chicago Press, 1999.Hillman, James. An Essay on Pan. Pan and the Nightmare. Trans. A.V. OBrien. New York Spring Publications, 1972.Jackson, Kimberly. Non-evolutionary Dageneration in Arthur Machens Supernatural Tales. Victorian Literature and Culture 41 (2013) 125-135.Navarette, Susan J. The Word Made Flesh Protoplasmic Predications in Arthur Machens The Great God Pan. The Shape of Fear Horror and the Fin de Siecle Culture of Decadence. Kentucky The University Press of Kentucky, 1998. 178-201.Machen, Arthur. The Great God Pan and The Hill of Dreams. Mineola, New York capital of Delaware Publications, Inc., 2006.Pasi, Marco. Arthur Machens Panic Fears Western Esotericism and the Irruption of Negative Epistemology. Aries 7 (2007) 63-68.

Egypt Essay -- Egyptian Politics, Economy, Culture

Egypt 2Egypt is a actually important trade country to its adjoins. Egypt has one of the most interesting rivers in the world called the Nile River. Its is ternary light speed and eighty-six thousand square miles four times the size of the British Isles. (Wilkins Frances 1999.). Approximately the size of Texas and New Mexico put together There yr of independence is 1922. (Worth & El-Naggar 2010) There highest point of elevation is Mount Catherine of two thousand six hundred and twenty-nine meters. The lowest elevation point is Qattara Depression, which is one hundred and thirty-three meters. The natural hazards do Egypt are earthquakes, flash floods, landslides, volcanic activity, windstorms called Khams in, dust storms, and sandstorms. (Birgeneau Dean. 2002).Egypts is a small country located in Africa. It is in the north part of Africa next to the Mediterranean Sea and Red sea. Its surrounding countries are Libya and Sudan. Its absolute location is twenty-seven degrees north an d thirty degrees east. The total area surrounding is one million four hundred and fifty square kilometers. The land could fit three New Mexicos inside. (Britannica Encyclopedia 1995.)Egypt can divide into inflated plateaus and low plains. There are many places with ground water discharge also. (Cultural Gram). The most fertile land in the world is along the Nile River. The Egyptians all relay on the river to there everyday needs. In the city Alexandria there is the largest seaport called Port Said. This is located along the Mediterranean Sea. The land in Egypt is very arid. (Wilkins Frances 1999.). Egypt is divided up into four regions. Number one is the Nile valley and Delta. Number two is the Western desert including Mediterranean Sea. Number t... ... from using their Egypt 7river as much as possible. Egypt has a very strong trade connection with coastal countries along the Mediterranean and Red sea. Also has a strong trade with its neighboring countries. Yes Egypt may non l ike to share the river but it brings in good profit for their wholeCountry. (Foreign Affairs 2010)Most Egyptians prefer a relaxed and quite life. They are very patient people Characterized by the word Ma alesh which means dont worry. This term helps the people dismiss concerns or conflicts that are not that serious. They are emotionally expressive which helps in their poor conditions. Society is a serious debate battling for the hearts of the Egyptians. Rural men wear gallabeyya to long measure like dresses. All women must not show any skin but the eyes. There country is very protective and understanding. (Cultural gram).

Perfection in Ursula LeGuins The Lathe of Heaven Essay -- Ursula LeGu

Perfection in Ursula LeGuins The Lathe of Heaven Is there such a place where ideal perfection exists? Can our views on social, political, and moral issues constantly concur with one another? The answer to these questions is simple - no. The world we cognise in today is full of social, political, and moral imperfections that hinder our competency to live a life free of evil. In Ursula LeGuins The Lathe of Heaven, this imperfect lifestyle is the foundation on which the desire for a utopian society sits. The Ameri piece of tail Heritage mental lexicon defines reality as the totality of all things possessing actuality, existence, or essence . For George Orr, the protagonist in the novel, his dreams actually become reality. Through his gift of effective dreaming, Orr can castrate elements in the real world and is terrified because of it. In Orrs view, This gift has been given to a fool, a passive nothing of a man (LeGuin 121).With this gift comes the ability to change what is real, cr eate things that never existed, and in turn, eliminate things that did. In other words, George Orr was given a gift to play God and does not want the responsibility. In order to save himself and the rest of society, Orr confides in Dr. Haber, his psychiatrist as well as the antagonist in the novel. Taking advantage of his gift, Dr. Haber forces Orr to dream in bet of the elusive Utopia. For Dr. Haber, there was no end to his determination to improve the world (LeGuin 128). His sole mission is to gain power and do all he can to create the perfect world. In attempts to create a place of ideal perfection, a world of pain, oppression, and terror eventually ensues. This search for eventual perfection brings frontwards the realization that such a Utopian society is not only i... ...nce our perceptions on reality and the concept of a utopian society. The connection between our proclaim society and elements of the novel enable readers to recognize that although a literal utopian society is not possible, the closest we can come to perfection is to find a balance between what is and what we can imagine. Works Cited The American Heritage Dictionary 2nd Edition. Houghton Mifflin Company. Boston, MA, 1985. Copland, Neil. Main Concepts of Taoism Yin and Yang. Taoism and the Taoist Arts. April 2002. http//www.taoistarts.net/main.htmlyin LeGuin, Ursula K. The Lathe of Heaven. New York, NY Harper Collins Publishers Inc., 2000. Robinson, B.A. History of Taoism. Taoism. frame 21, 2002. http//religioustolerance.org/taoism.html Velasquez, Manuel. Philosophy A Text With Readings. 8th Edition. Belmont, CA Wadsworth/Thomson Learning, 2002.

Use of Project Management Software in Business Essay -- Business Manag

Use of Project watchfulness Software in BusinessProject Management is development the concepts of information engineering in transmission linees to meet the requirements of a particular project. It depends on the turn it needs to take to implement a project. The application of k directledge, skills, and tools and techniques is undeniable (http//www.asp.org/infoglossary/p). There are 3 main phases of project management, they are planning, scheduling and controlling. How the process is implemented is through different types of software system applications used to efficiently and effectively run a business to save time, money and resources. A goal (project) is set, the project should be defined, and schedule out each task needed for completion, and identify teams and resources. By controlling, managers need to fiat or change plans by monitoring resources, cost, and quality. Lastly, scheduling involves sequencing and tout ensembleotting time to all project activities. Thi s is where time and resources come in to see how much time is needed to complete, the people to work, and materials needed for the project. There are different project scheduling approaches depending on the project. Project Management in business is very important now that technology is all around us. It has made a difference in customer relationship management by meeting the needs of the customer. It gives the customer a broad range of information to choose from and with the types of information that are readily available. As well as with the customer service and support that is there for customers. It is excessively important to the businesses when it comes to supply chain management. They are better equipped to develop a fast, efficient, and low cost network of business with their partners to get products from concept to market. I have observed in our readings that the ERP software have failures, but I have seen in my previous employments, that businesses do implement c ertain software in the beginning they do a test run. Some companies who have the software are usually good about doing orientation and training to employees before they begin using the applications. It takes time away from the organizations to do training and also correcting mistakes that happen along the way, but in the end it pays off. I recommend that businesses could implement an overview of the new software before it is implemented. Th... ...ter over the internet, as we call it e-commerce. The difference between the past and future is enormous in the world of project management. It is so important to businesses, consumers, and all stakeholders. Although, non all software work for certain businesses, but with more training and knowledge in project management will improve the process of implementing technology in businesses. SummaryIn researching project management, it is an innovation that has a continuing change. People change through knowledge and every innovation does not stay the same. Implementations of projects are also different and the software process has to meet the demands of businesses. For a company to stay abrupt of the changing cycle of technology is an favour to stay ahead of their competitors. The complexity of documentations has opened the interenterprise of technology in customer relationship management, supply chain management, and enterprise resource planning. Bibliographyhttp//www.asp.org/infoglossary/phttp//www.aceproject.com/features.htmhttp//www.cob.sjsu.eduhttp//www.cidainc.comLast, first. Operations Management p.58, 60. Date. Page

Creative Story: The Dark House :: essays research papers

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Moral Ambiguity in Heart of Darkness Essay

In _Heart of Darkness_, by Joseph Conrad, the character Marlow, through his action at laws and experiences, armys himself to be morally ambiguous in that he goes on the europiumans malevolent expedition to Africa yet he seems to despise the events he sees there and in that he performs both dreadful and ignoble deeds. These experiences and actions drive Conrads theme of European yield and colonialism debaseding, in this case, Africa. Marlow is a sailor who is traveling through Africa on a steam gravy boat and who works for a company that is attempting to gain riches for Europe. His moral ambiguity is shown by the fact that he is participating in this heinous expedition yet, at the same time, he seems to despise it. Marlow, as he sailed along the coast, saw a man-of-war anchored off the coastshelling the bushThere was a touch of insanity in the proceeding which was not dissipated by somebody on board assuring me earnestly there was a bivouac of natives he called them enemies hidden out of sight somewhere. (pg.18 ).Marlows word choice depicts the corrupting influence of Europe because it speaks of how he saw a man-of-war, a french ship, attack natives who were, in his opinion, unjustly called enemies. What truly shows this to be a corrupting influence, however, is his use of the word insanity to describe the event insanity here is meant to show that this event, caused by Europeans, is unnatural to Africa and disrupts its calm. Next, Marlow spoke of other Europeans who came to Africa such as the devoted bandcalledthe Eldorado Exploring Expedition To tear treasure out of the bowels of the land was their commitwith nomoral purpose at the back of it (pg. 42). The Eldorado Expedition, as Marlow saw it, was the typical devoted European band which he felt was nada but a bunch of dirty thieves -with no regard for the greater good- who, through their actions, would desecrate Africa by ripping away its riches. Finally, Marlow, as he was manner of walking with Kurtzs admirer, saw heads on s constitutesThey showed that Kurtz lacked restraint in the gratification of his various lusts. (pg. 81).Kurtz is a European who was sent by the company to get the treasures of Africa for Europe and to colonize it, but, when Marlow sees what Kurtz does he says that Kurtz isunable to restrain his lust. This, in and of itself, may seem unimportant, but, it infers that all the Europeans going to Africa are driven by lust and the main turn of lust is traditionally corruption, hence, the Europeans going to Africa will do nothing but corrupt it. In addition to utilizing Marlows experience, Joseph Conrad utilizes Marlows conflicting actions in order, not only to reinforce Marlows moral ambiguity, but to further depict the corrupting influence of Europe on Africa. The first thing the Conrad did was have Marlow take the pose of a Buddha preaching in European clothes and without a lotus-flower (pg. 8 ) Here Marlow acts like Buddha, a symbol of some integrity who is en dizzyened and good, which makes it lightheaded that everything Marlow says is true and that his ultimate opinion, that universe that Europe corrupts, is an absolute truth.Next Marlow empathetically said, Nevertheless I think Mr. Kurtz is a remarkable man (pg. 88 ) Marlows action appears to contrast with the perfection given to him by his earlier Buddha pose because he is supporting and admiring Kurtz, the person who took his lust to the extreme and the person who represents the ultimate level of European corruption. Marlow, however, must be right about Kurtzs remarkable nature in some way because he is portrayed as Buddha though, contrary to what one might think at the beginning of the book, this portrayal does not portend moral perfection on Marlows part as shown later in the book. The only way in which Kurtz is remarkable is in his excessive level of lust hence, Marlows statement implies that Europe is a ceaselessly corrupting influence, varying only in the degree of corru ption from person to person. Finally, Marlow, when observing Kurtzs wife, sees, the faith that is in herthat great saving illusion shining with an unearthly glow in thetriumphant darkness (pg 107).Marlows observation shows that in a world of corruption and darkness, the European world, Kurtzs wife deludes herself by creating a world of light and good in her own mind, this fact is necessary in order to understand the importance of the exchange following this observation. The exchange between Marlow and Kurtzs wife begins with Marlow unwisely saying, I heard his very last words (pg. 109) leading to Kurtzs wife asking him to Repeat themin a heart mazed tone (pg. 109) and, although Kurtzs true last words were The horror the horror (pg. 109) Marlow told her that, The last word he pronounced was your name (pg. 109). The importance of this conversation is that it shows the realityof Kurtzs vision, that being the horror, through Marlows noble lie.It was already shown that Kurtzs wife liv ed in an illusionary world, this, combined with Marlow lying to her when she asked for Kurtzs last words, shows that what Kurtz saw of Europe, a horror, was the truth. Conveniently, Marlows act of not shattering Kurtzs wifes illusion contrasts with his support of Kurtz, which caused him to seem vile, thus making it impossible to legitimately make out that Marlow is wholly good or bad, only that he is right. Marlow, through his experiences and actions, is depicted as a moral ambiguity and this ambiguity is the tool with which Joseph Conrad develops his theme of European corruption on other peoples and places.Marlow participates in the heinous European expedition yet his opinion of the events he sees are negative thus demonstrating the corrupting influence of Europe, and his actions, which present him as both enlightened and morally ambiguous, also emphasizes the corrupting influence of Europe through the expression of his opinion. Ironically, his ambiguity is symbolic of the ambigui ty of the Europeans themselves in that go to other places, such as Africa, with intentions akin to enlightening the people they encounter but, despite the fact that they may succeed in enlightening those people, they corrupt them as well.

An Analysis of The Clod and the Pebble by Sir Francis Blake Essay

The Clod and the Pebble Sire Francis Blake compares selfish and unselfish love through elicit and thought provoking interpretations. These viewpoints are obvious through Blakes indication of their states of innocence and experience. His first entity, which is a clod, says, love seeketh not itself to please(Blake 3). The second interpretation, which is given over in the form of a pebble, reasons, Love seeketh only Self to please(Blake 11). The clod is depicted as a selfless, passionate emotion whereas the pebble is a vain, proud and selfish sentiment.We can assume that the author has a lot of experiences when it comes to love, possibly writing this poem in a period of romanticism, but cannot assume he is the speaker. The different perspectives of love in the poem lead the reader to believe that there are two speakers. The Clod may perhaps be of a feminine viewpoint, which is understandable after reading Nor for itself have any care and Trodden with cattles feet, where love is unse lfish and sacrificial (Blake 2). The pebble gives off a horse sense of authority gained from experiences while it mocks the innocence of the clod.The abrupt use of But provides a change to the sweet and harmonious tones of the first stanza, while the phrase a pebble of the stand represents it is a hard and unmovable object, learned from its experiences. Specific words such as care used by the clod and bind used by the pebble are what make the feminine/masculine tones understandable. The beautiful and artful personifications of the content clod and pompous pebble create a clear understanding in severalise the representation of the selfishness and selflessness of human nature in love.

The Scarlet Marxist

There have been many critiques of The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne. Some critiques argon far-fetched. Some indict nines go outs of religion and the guilt of women in the downfall of the human race. However, when taking a modern loss view of The Scarlet Letter, the scope of the entire figment takes a dramatic spin, non upright for the portions Hawthorne utilizes to bring passions to light, but for ball club and its conventions used towards certain persons. When evaluating the characters of The Scarlet Letter, the characters represent a particular station and neighborly structure deep down the time.According to Associated Content, Governor Bellingham is wholeness who . . . free to stand tall as judge of right and wrong, good and bad, but seemingly neer commits wrong himself. (2009). This Marxist evaluation of Governor Bellingham may not make sense unless you apply it deep down the realm of Marxism as an indictment on the bon ton and how the classes tend to be sep arated. Governor Bellingham would then represent those who are of affluence or those who are on the upper berth end of the economic ladder. This separation of the upper class from the other classes then allows Bellingham to make the minds that he makes ue to his financial status within the community. Had Bellingham not had this type of financial influence, then he would not be allowed to make any kind of judgments on anyone. Bellinghams position as governor gives him certain rights that ordinary citizens would not have. The position in society gives Bellingham a reason, whether good or bad, to hand down what he feels to be justice for all involved. The justice may not be beneficial but for a few. Yet, when looking at the classes, in Marxist theory, if it benefits the upper class, then it is a benefit.The benefit does not carry or trickle down to the lower classes, which leaves those who are not apart of the upper class at a disadvantage. The character Pearl, daughter of Hester Pry nne can be considered a very animated and active. She is the product of the tangible relationship between Arthur Dimmesdale and Hester Prynne. The child suffered the isolation and condemnation that had been handed to her mother for becoming a part of an adulterous affair. Pearl is a stark proxy of what happens to persons born or stupefyd into a lower stature in society. Regardless of how witty, bright or un-loving Pearl was as a child, the society within the Puritan community would never accept her because she was the embodiment of higher society deemed inappropriate for persons to participate in. In looking at Pearl in this way, it is not a stretch to say that she is the form of the meaning presented by the society at that time.Terry Eagleton states that Marxist criticism sees form and content as dialectically related, and yet wants to assert in the end the primacy of content in determining form (Eagleton 537). In other words, Pearls form is created by the content of her charac ter, to take a phrase rom Dr. MLK, Jr. The circumstances in which she was conceived puts in her the essence of being one who is deeply enthralled with passion. Also, Pearl is one who is stubborn to a fault, just as her mother who refused to give up the name of her lover. Knowing these things about Pearl would allow one to cast judgment on her and never allow her to ascend to a higher station or class in life. It is this creation of her within the confines of the Dimmesdale and Prynne relationship that would check her limited to a specific class and socio-economic status in life, had she decided o live within the small Boston neighborhood in which she grew up. Roger Chillingworths character illustrates a different kind of class and form altogether.Chillingworth returns to town to find that his wife, Hester Prynne has not only been accused of adultery, but has a child as proof. Prynne never reveals her lover, pushing Chillingworth to a level of sinister evil that had not been present ed within the novel. He never revealed his true identity to anyone but Hester Prynne. He acted as caregiver and doctor for Dimmesdale. It was also at this time that Chillingworth befriended Dimmesdale o find what was eating at his very soul. This type of deception is contemptible to say the least. However, from the Marxist point of view, the true character or form of Chillingworth is a valid indication of the content of his soul. Being a doctor represented being a person of an esteemed stature in society. It also gave him as a member of high society privileges that others in lower classes would never have. He took those privileges and apply them for his own selfish gain (which was to find Prynnes lover).Chillingworth is the classic example of how the privileged iphon from others to achieve the goal ahead. Eagleton would define Chillingworths character as the next . . . is not the first place a set of doctrines it signifies the way men live out their roles in class-society, the val ues, ideas and images which tie them to their social functions and so prevent them from a true knowledge of society as a whole. (Eagleton 534) In other words, it is Chillingworths class in society that does not allow him to show tenderness to Prynne. His class also allows him to be cunning and crafty to find the real illness that afflicts Dimmesdale, use the guilt from the sin to rive Dimmesdale into a chasm of self nuisance and loathing, while he simultaneously decays into the demonic fleshly figure that imposes hatred and merciless upon all who dare cross him. Yet, this ghastly figure was indeed Chillingworths true form and content. It is his functioning within the upper class of society that not only gave Chillingworth his form, but also allowed him to participate in the actions leading to Dimmesdales without repentance. For Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale, societys position came with a price.He ended up denying his own flesh and blood in the body of Pearl, and he et the charwoman he loved (Hester Prynne) carry the weight of the sin they both committed. After the town branded Prynne and adulteress, Dimmesdale could not bring himself to admit to the public that it was he who divided the night of passion with Prynne which led to the conception of Pearl. His station or class in society would not allow for such a confession. Associated Content refers to Dimmesdale As the ultimately religiously pious figure of the town and he is held in high regard. . . (2). It is the status of being the reverend for the town along with his education a young clergyman, who had come from one of the reat English universities, bringing all the learning of the age into our wild-forest land (Hawthorne 62) that keeps Dimmesdale from initially admitting what had taken place between himself and Prynne. In resemblance to Eagleton, Dimmesdale is the representation of the society and the superstructure that is in place (532). Regardless of how he may want to become a permanent part of P rynnes life, the superstructure in place would never allow it to be so.It is this superstructure of society that Hester Prynne rebels against and causes her to live a life of isolation with her daughter , save her lients who come to her. Hester Prynne has been called an adulteress by many. Even within the religious community, Prynne is thought of at the least, wrong for her actions, including not revealing the father of her child. It is the content of her life that takes form in this novel. Prynne, strong-willed and determined, did not give in to the demands of the community which asked of her to give Pearls fathers name. Prynne refused to do so and in her refusal, lost her status within the community, never to have it returned to her. Relating her character to Marxist literary theory is relatively asy. Prynne is one of the few who would gladly give up his or her station or class in society to the protection of one if not al l. Prynne would not be accepted within the upper class of Boston at this time for she did not adapt to the way the higher classes, both religious and social, decided that life should be conducted.Dr. G. B. Loring declared that It would be hard to conceive of a greater outrage upon the freezing and self-denying doctrines of that day, than the sine for which Hester Prynne was damned by and for which Arthur Dimmesdale damned himself (1). Prynnes refusal to become part of the culture that denied itself for form and fashion is what pushed her to the outskirts of society. However, even with the refusal to bend in tow, Prynne went on to live a productive life and see her daughter become a elegant young lady. Evaluating The Scarlet Letter from the Marxist point of view is interesting to say the least. Yet, the Marxist point of view gives the reader a broader look at the characters and society as a whole. Through Marxism, it is not just the sin that is looked at, but the condition of the heart, the station and class of man, along with his content and form that makes up society then and now.

Lord of the Flies (Men are inherently evil) Essay

Man produces evil as a bee produces honey was a remark that was made by William Golding later his experience serving in the second world war. Lord of the Flies is a emblemic unfermented of his experience and this quote was his way of showing that all(prenominal) men were evil it was as natural for a human to be evil as it was for a bee to produce honey. However, despite being within a bees natural instinct to produce honey, it isnt within a humans natural instinct to be evil. It is shown in Goldings novel that society influences ones morality. Lord of the Flies likewise shows that humans ar self-serving, looking out for themselves and that sometimes it is necessary to be calumniate to survive. We also see that it is within a humans instinct to detect a leader whether they are moral or immoral.Lord of the Flies demonstrates that ones morality is influenced by the society they are in. John Locke, an English philosopher, believed that humans were born clean and pure, precisely it was society that influenced the evil inside them. This is evident in Goldings novel as even the most evil character, Jack, has shown signs of being moral. In the second chapter, when he comes back from discovering that they were on an island, he states, Weve got to have rules and ensue them. The author uses irony to compare the difference of Jacks behaviour from the start of the novel to the end. However, perhaps we see Jack as the most corrupt character because he was the first to realise that in order to survive, he would need to be more sadistic, more savage. It is obvious from then on that he tries not to show compassion, innocence or kindness. At times, he does not succeed. An example of this is on page litre-five when Jack says, You can feelyoure not hunting, but- being hunted. This quote shows Jacks uncertainty, and he explains that you have to be animal-like to survive and live as long as you can in a society without rules and laws, something Locke thought was absolutely necessary to sustain happiness. Here, Jack seems to relate to himself as an animal, which shows that he only acts the way he does because he proverb the circumstances they were in, and decided that the only way to get off the island alive was to be beast-like.Humans are self-serving which is why they may be perceived as evil. In orderto fit in and feel safe, sometimes selfish acts will be pursued. Golding writes for the characters to become more savage. This attribute even reaches the symbol of goodness and order, Ralph. He realises that in order to survive, he could not always do the correct thing. On page one hundred and thirty-eight, Golding uses personification in two ways to create the drama in his message. Piggy and Ralph, under the threat of the sky found themselves eager to take a egress in this demented but partly secure society. He is trying to dramatise the evilness that Piggy and Ralph have succumbed to, melding with the others, however, all this quote proves is thei r common longing for a place with others and not any depth of evilness. We see that tidy sum who starting in the were following Ralph the good side joined.It is within our human instincts to follow a leader, whether they are moral or immoral. Having a powerful leader gives the weaker ones a sense of safety, and in Lord of the Flies, the two main leaders were Ralph and Jack. Ralph was the leader of the good side, magic spell Jack was the chief of the evil side. The members of Jacks tribe are not evil in nature, but are merely forced to follow his orders as he believes this is crucial for them to subsist. With dreary obedience the choir raised their hands. The use of imagery in this quote (shows) that when Ralph asks the young children who they would vote for for chief, the choir-boys felt get to vote for Jack. Jack can be compared to Adolf Hitler, a dictator in World War II. Hitler manipulated his soldiers, and alters their thinking. Similarly, Jack is doing the same thing. Leadin g the evil side, he adjusts the minds of the choir-boys. The people who are following Jack are doing so for a sense of protection as he is powerful.Despite being first published fifty years ago, Lord of the Flies is still studied and read to this day as it shows that it is brutality of the second world war. Golding subtly passes through his message that what happened in Germany could occur anywhere and that sometimes, it is necessary to be evil. Throughout the novel, we see the lengths some of them, in particular Jack, go to for survival. We are shown that it is necessary to pursue evil acts in life or death situations and that it is of human nature to choose a leader and follow his actions, even if they are immoral.